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Animal Cells
Animal cells, including human cells, all contain the same following structures:
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Nucleus: Contains the genetice information, controlling the activities of the cell.
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Cytoplasm: Where most of the chemical reactions take place.
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Cell Membrane: Controls the passage of substances into and out of the cell.
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Mitochondria: Where aerobic respiration takes place.
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Ribosomes: Where protein synthesis takes place.
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/f9b366_641138fb47044ce29e6af779022c4886~mv2.png/v1/crop/x_137,y_64,w_800,h_577/fill/w_376,h_274,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_auto/f9b366_641138fb47044ce29e6af779022c4886~mv2.png)
Plant Cells
In addition to the above features plant cells often have:
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Chloroplasts: Containing chlorophyll, they absorb light to produe food via photosynthesis
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Permanent Vacuole: Filled with cell sap to provide support for the plant.
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Cell Wall: Made of cellulose to strengthen the cell and provide support.
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/f9b366_4774618a0d2d4a82a948bf38a2372844~mv2.png/v1/crop/x_141,y_26,w_853,h_673/fill/w_100,h_79,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/f9b366_4774618a0d2d4a82a948bf38a2372844~mv2.png)
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